Everyone knows how unhealthy sitting all day might be. Inactivity for prolonged durations of time can result in elevated threat for weight problems, heart problems, and metabolic syndrome. Subsequently, it’s necessary to face up and transfer. However on the opposite aspect of the spectrum, can standing all day—by selection or for work—be unhealthy, too? Are you able to stand an excessive amount of?
“Standing all day, once you’ve not built-up standing hours over time, is like beginning with a marathon as your first run as an alternative of a 5k,” explains Jordan Metzl, MD, sports activities drugs doctor on the Hospital for Particular Surgical procedure in New York, NY. “The back, hips, and legs can get very sore from extended standing.”
Standing all day also can definitely have advantages, however that’s assuming that you simply’re standing with nice posture, too. “The truth is that most individuals are inclined to fall into defective standing patterns that solely make the issues they have been attempting to keep away from worse,” says Sean Gentle, MA in sports activities efficiency, former Los Angeles Lakers energy and conditioning coach, and founding father of 4A Health.
The Challenges of Standing All Day
At any time when an individual stays in the identical static postural place for too lengthy, we start to turn into involved about sure tissues being loaded an excessive amount of and others not being loaded sufficient, explains Tom Walters, PT, DPT, OCS, proprietor and founding father of Rehab Science.
“With extended standing, soreness typically happens within the arches of the feet and low again because the tissues in these areas are instantly loaded throughout standing,” he says. “The muscle mass and connective tissues in these areas can turn into fatigued, which might result in the event of ache.
Postural imbalances are much less of a priority when standing versus sitting. “That’s as a result of the joints are held in a impartial place when standing,” explains Dr. Walters. “Nevertheless, extended standing can result in stiffness and muscle tightness within the low again and decrease extremity joints, too.”
One more reason why standing for too lengthy can turn into a priority is as a result of the anatomy of the physique is definitely not symmetrical on each side. “You might have a liver on the left and a coronary heart on the fitting. three lobes of lungs on the left and solely two lobes of lungs on the fitting,” explains Gentle. “This asymmetry produces an aggressive and pure bias to the fitting aspect, which is why most individuals stand with their weight totally on their proper leg—as seen within the well-known Statue of David. To accommodate this, the physique produces a predictable sequence of muscle pressure and postural imbalances that can solely be rectified by giving extra like to the left aspect of your physique by means of train and stretching.”
Subsequently, if you recognize you’re going to be standing all day—whether or not for work, an exercise like 18 holes of golf, or perhaps you’re touring displays on trip—it’s necessary to stretch beforehand.
“Stretching the muscle mass provides you with extra freedom, flexibility, and surprisingly, extra power all through your day,” explains Gentle. “ For instance, when you stretch your lats and even the tissue round your ribcage, you may enhance the quantity of oxygen your physique can absorb by means of inhalation.” And the extra oxygen you have got, the extra power that’s transported into your bloodstream and ultimately to the muscle mass, providing you with a extra energetic and gratifying day.
Planning on being in your ft all day? Attempt these stretches under to assist put together your physique beforehand.
Decrease Physique Stretches
Inchworm
Stand with ft shoulder-width aside. Attain palms in the direction of the bottom and slowly stroll them ahead till you’re in a plank position. Slowly stroll the palms again in the direction of the ft and return to standing.
“Whereas I normally prescribe this for calves, Achilles, and even plantar fasciitis pressure, it really has an enormous impact on the complete physique,” explains Gentle. “There’s a line of connective tissue that runs from simply above your eyebrows, over your head, down your again, legs and stops beneath your ft. We name this the ‘superficial again line’ and it’s one of many first locations to contract once you get harassed. This world stretch has the actual energy to cease that stress and pressure in its tracks.”
World’s Best Stretch
Begin within the plank place. Step your proper foot up and outdoors of your proper hand right into a lunge. Raise your proper hand off the bottom, decrease proper elbow (or hand) in the direction of the bottom, then carry your proper arm up in the direction of the ceiling. Maintain for five seconds. If you happen to have been in your elbow, place your proper hand again on the bottom, and step your proper foot again to the plank. Repeat on the opposite aspect. Proceed alternating 10 occasions in whole.
“This stretch is nice for lowering pressure in the complete physique,” explains Dr. Metzl. “It permits for mobilization within the thoracic backbone, hips, and even the ankles, and might enhance your vary of movement.”
Supine Figure Four Stretch
Mendacity in your again, prolong one leg straight up in the direction of the ceiling. Take the opposite leg, bend your knee, and place your ankle towards the thigh on the straight leg. use your arms to drag the straight leg in the direction of your chest to really feel a stretch. Maintain for 10 seconds then change legs and repeat.
“Gluteal area discomfort is often seen in individuals who stand at their jobs and this stretch may also help scale back that discomfort,” says Dr. Walters.
“Most individuals have tight proper adductors or groin, and the fixed pressure on this muscle has been destroying knees, hips, and lower backs because the daybreak of time,” explains Gentle. “Lengthening it with this stretch provides you with much-needed reduction and the power to let your pelvis come again to a extra restful and impartial place.”
Standing Quad Stretch
Stand along with your ft about shoulder-width aside. Shift weight to 1 leg, and bend the opposite knee to kick your foot up in the direction of the glutes. Seize a maintain of the lifted foot. Maintain for 10 seconds, then change legs. (Modification: If in case you have bother balancing, maintain onto a chair, bar, or wall along with your free hand).
“As a result of the knee is held in an prolonged place when standing, this stretch is an effective choice as a result of it entails flexing or bending the knee and stretching the quadriceps muscle mass,” says Dr. Walters. “This unloads the knee briefly to provide it a relaxation from the loaded extension place related to standing.”
Higher Physique Stretches
Neck Flexion
Sit or stand upright with shoulders again, arms down at sides. Raise and place your palms on the again of your head as you decrease your chin in the direction of your chest. Use the burden of your palms to boost the stretch. Maintain for five seconds. Repeat 3 occasions.
“This train targets the paracervical muscle mass,” explains Dr. Metzl, “that are the reason for tightness within the neck. Stretching them helps to launch pressure and enhance mobility.”
Seated Spinal Twist
Sit upright in a chair (or on the ground along with your legs prolonged straight out in entrance of you) along with your shoulders again, ft flat on the ground. Twist torso to the left, inserting proper hand exterior left thigh, reaching left arm backward. Maintain for 10 seconds. Repeat on the opposite aspect.
“This lets you stretch out the paraspinous muscle mass by rotating the lumbar backbone,” says Dr. Metzl. “It could actually assist reduce decrease again ache and pressure.”
Pec Stretch
Stand in a doorway. Raise one arm and bend the elbow to 90 levels to permit you to place your forearm on the wall contained in the doorway. Step your reverse leg by means of the doorway. Lean into the entrance leg till you are feeling a stretch within the aspect of your chest with the arm on the wall. Maintain for 10 seconds then change sides.
“As a result of most jobs contain doing issues in entrance of us, many individuals will spherical their shoulders all through their workday,” says Dr. Walters. “This stretch helps counteract that place.”
Core Stretches
Kneeling Hip Flexor
Come to a excessive kneeling place. Step your proper foot ahead and place it on the bottom about two ft ahead. Push hips ahead, leaning weight into the entrance foot. Slowly lean the higher physique backward along with your arms prolonged for a deeper stretch within the left hip flexor. Maintain for 10 seconds. Repeat on the opposite aspect.
“This stretch targets the muscle mass within the entrance of the hip and hip flexors,” explains Dr. Metzl. These muscle mass can tighten once you’re in a static place for an prolonged time period.
Kid’s Pose
Come to the bottom and sit in your knees. Separate your knees broad, and attain your arms ahead as you decrease your higher physique in the direction of the bottom till your arms and brow are resting on the bottom. Proceed to actively attain the arms ahead. Maintain for 15 seconds.
“Standing all day locations the low again or lumbar backbone in extension,” says Dr. Walters. “The child’s pose stretch is often useful as a result of it stretches the backbone into flexion. This helps scale back ache and ensures that the backbone will get a break from extension.”
Rib Stretch
Take a standard breath in after which exhale completely your whole air. You will really feel your abs get tremendous engaged in the direction of the top of this exhale. Preserving your abs engaged, take one other breath in. This inhale will create a ton of stress within your ribs and produce a re-positioning drive from inside. Repeat for 10 breaths.
“The air you inhale will push out towards your ribs and begin forcing these intercostal between the ribs to stretch,” says Gentle. “If you happen to solely strive one factor, do that train, and after 5 breaths, it could produce stress reduction, pressure reduction, a rise in mobility, and it could assist calm the nervous system.”
Further Ideas for Folks Who Stand All Day
Moreover the stretches above, there are nonetheless a number of different issues to bear in mind when you’re going to be standing for extended durations of time.
Ideas for Folks Who Stand All Day
- Take breaks from standing (sit, march in place, stroll round)
- Put on the correct footwear
- Cross-train with strolling, energy coaching, stretching, yoga, and so forth.
First, bear in mind to take breaks from standing. This might imply sitting, marching in place, and even strolling for 5 to 10 minutes each hour. “Altering place and transferring will assist take stress off delicate tissues and scale back ache,” says Dr. Walters.
Plus, strolling permits you to do your finest considering, Gentle says. “Have you ever ever seen that you simply suppose finest when strolling? It’s because your whole physique is constructed round ‘gait mechanics,’ which means that each motion, course of, and motion your physique makes is designed round strolling.” Feeling pressure? You are in all probability not strolling sufficient. Feeling harassed? You are in all probability not getting in your steps. “A lot of the bodily issues I see come from not strolling sufficient or strolling incorrectly,” says Gentle. For these on their ft all day, Gentle recommends taking a chronic stroll (roughly half-hour) no less than two to a few occasions per week for an excellent reset.
And be sure to’re carrying the proper footwear! One factor that has turn into more and more clear is that footwear acts as a buffer between the bottom and the physique explains Dr. Metzl. “Having the right amount of cushion, sufficient to reduce the bottom reactive forces from strolling all day, whereas not being so cushioned that you simply’re falling into unhealthy foot and ankle positions, is the problem of getting the fitting pair of labor footwear,” he says.
One other consideration? Preserving the physique wholesome and match as an entire. “The higher your muscle tone, the much less the aches and pains will add up over time,” says Dr. Metzl. “Workouts corresponding to yoga, Pilates, and energy coaching all construct whole physique energy and adaptability and might be very useful with constructing and sustaining health and due to this fact lowering aches and pains.”